An Example Of A And A Neurocognitive Disorders And How...

When studying abnormal psychology, we have learned about a variety of neurodevelopmental and neurocognitive disorders and how they affect personality and behavior. In this paper I will discuss an example of both a neurodevelopmental and a neurocognitive disorder. Within each of these disorders I will provide behavioral criteria, incidence rates, causes and treatments options for each of the disorders. The first disorder I am going to discuss is the neurodevelopmental disorder, Down Syndrome. Down Syndrome has always been fascinating to be as to its causes and its effects on people. Down Syndrome is congenital disorder resulting from a chromosome defect. Human’s have 23 pairs of chromosomes giving us a total of 46 chromosomes. When a person has Down Syndrome, they have 2 copies of chromosome 21, as opposed to the normal 1 copy of it. People who have Down Syndrome still have 23 pairs of chromosomes but, with an additional copy of chromosome 21, they have a total of 47 chromosomes. â€Å"This additional genetic material alters the course of development and causes the characteristics associated with Down syndrome† (What is Down Syndrome, 2012). People who have from Down Syndrome will display both physical and cognitive symptoms ranging from mild to sever depending on the person. Physical symptoms of people with Down Syndrome can include; low muscle tone, small stature, f lattened facial profile, wide hands with short fingers, and an upward slant in eyes. Cognitive symptoms of DownShow MoreRelatedCase Study (Schizophrenia)1494 Words   |  6 Pagesinsists that he can feel the organ rotting inside of him. This thought seems to have developed after he watched a television program on the side effects of alcoholism. Besides that, Benny also started to ‘see’ things not from the world. 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Space Exploration Essay Research Paper Since the free essay sample

Space Exploration Essay, Research Paper Since the beginning of clip, adult male has been fascinated with the stars and sky. From the clip the first adult male took his first measure on the Moon, infinite geographic expedition has been turning and spread outing. More and more people are coming up with new ways on how to analyze the existence. Hence, the more clip spent on analyzing the sky, the more that we will evidently cognize. So, it would be safe to state that now is a great clip to go on the geographic expedition of infinite. The 1990 s contributed to the survey of infinite with new engineering, intelligent spacemans, and future thoughts. During the 1990 s new engineering and infinite trades were introduced. There have been legion infinite launches throughout this decennary that made great impacts on the geographic expedition of infinite. For illustration, On June 26, 1995, the Space Shuttle Atlantis embarked on a rendezvous with Russian infinite station Mir during a 10 twenty-four hours mission on STS-71 ( Shipman 65 ) . Cosmonauts were transferred to and from Atlantis, and Astronaut Norman Thagard was returned from Mir, holding arrived on Soyuz-TM 21, and made a new American infinite endurance record of 115 yearss. This was immense for the astronomical community because of the addition in the length of infinite ocean trips. Besides, On December 7, 1995, the Galileo ballistic capsule arrived at Jupiter, executing an orbit while dropping a investigation into the ambiance, and put a orbiter into orbit, which will pass the following two old ages revolving the planet ( Shipman 72 ) . This was of import because it spent a important sum of clip researching the ambiance and heavenly organic structures. It was able to do legion observations during this clip. Last, NASA launched the first in the Discovery series of ballistic capsule, the Near-Earth Asteroid Rendezvous ( NEAR ) ballistic capsule, aboard a Delta II-7925-8 projectile on February 17, 1996 ( Shipman 85 ) . This projectile explored the asteroids n earest the Earth and discovered many interesting facts sing them. However, this couldn t all be accomplished without the aid of many gifted people. Many spacemans contributed to infinite geographic expedition. Since there are legion people that offered their endowments to the plan, it would be backbreaking to advert them all. Thus, merely four of import illustrations will be given of people that work for the infinite plan. The first is James P. Bagian. James is a member of the Aerospace Medicine Association, the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, and the Society of NASA Flight Surgeons. He worked as a flight sawbones and medical officer at Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, a NASA spaceman, and an Astronaut Office Coordinator. Under this rubric, he planned exigency medical and rescue support for the first six shuttle flights. He has spent a sum of 337 hours in infinite and served on the Crew of STS-40 Spacelab Life Sciences, which is the first dedicated life scientific disciplines mission. ( Jasani 113 ) . Another celebrated spaceman is Tamara E. Jenigan. She participated in the American Astronomi cal Association. Even though her experience International Relations and Security Network T every bit huge as James, she still contributed in her ain manner. She served as a research scientist in the Theoretical Studies Branch and performed package confirmation and ballistic capsule communicating. She was the Deputy Chief of Astronaut Office and Assistant for the Station to the Chief of the Astronaut Office. She besides embarked on many infinite flights on the Space Shuttle Colombia and the S.S. Endeavour. ( Jasani 234 ) . Phillippe Perin, another NASA spaceman of the 1990 s, did many exciting things every bit good. He participated in 26 combat missions, and completed more than 2500 winging hours in infinite. He had proficient responsibilities in the Astronaut Office Spacecraft Systems/Operations Branch. And, on top of all of this, he was a mission specializer. ( Jasani 265 ) . The last spaceman mentioned is Jeffrey N. Williams. He participated in many organisation, nevertheless his m ost recognized is the Society of Experimental Test Pilots. He besides partook in many ground forces assignments including being an aeroscout platoon leader. He was involved in the shuttle launch and landing operations and was an applied scientist pilot in the Shuttle Avionics Integration Lab. Besides, he was named the Chief of the Operations Development Office. This led to his engagement in the proficient responsibilities in the Astronaut Office Spacecraft System/Operations Branch. And, it was these people that came up with thoughts for the hereafter. ( Jasani 288 ) . The 1990 s brought approximately many future thoughts. While there are many different organisations that contribute to the future engineering of infinite, NASA likely does the most. Under this organisation, the Advanced Space Transportation Program supports the long-range basic research. This consists of airframe propulsion and long-run infinite transit research. They have put away many thoughts. One illustration of this is the projectile engine. This would devour O in the air and shop liquid O when it leaves the ambiance ( Glenn and Robinson 72 ) . Hence, there would be important nest eggs because non every bit much propellent would be required to do it run. Another thought would be to launch projectiles into infinite utilizing optical maser beams. Laser Propulsion proving indicates a feasible manner to cut down money of directing work forces into infinite. Last, the Solar Thermal Propulsion is another thought for the hereafter of infinite geographic expedition. This would impel veh icles through infinite and significantly reduces weight, complexness, and money ( Glenn and Robinson 104 ) . In decision, infinite geographic expedition in the 1990 s has contributed a batch to the infinite age. With many new intelligent spacemans researching the ambiance and planets, the planetal scientific disciplines keep turning and turning. In fact, they keep go oning to add new thoughts and innovations to the field. Besides, more and more future thoughts are being offered to do great betterments in the survey. Hence, the 1990 s were a great twelvemonth for the planetal scientists. However, more new innovations and thoughts are still to come.